, NY — Did you ever wonder why some packaged products in
the grocery store have so much empty space in them? Consumer Reports’ recent
investigation turned up several products with packages that are as much as half
empty. Those include One A Day Men’s 50 + Advantage vitamins, where the plastic
50-tablet bottle looks about 40 percent empty, and Lay’s Potato chip bags that
are half-filled.
Over the
years, Consumer Reports has tackled various issues related to product
packaging — over-packaging (the so-called “golden cocoon”), hard-to-open
packaging (bestowing offenders with an “oyster award”), and now bags, boxes, and
bottles with what seems like lots of excess or dead space, which CR dubbed
“black-hole” packaging.
Other
products with ample wiggle room include Mrs. Paul’s Lightly Breaded tilapia
fillets, Pasta Roni Garlic & Olive Oil Vermicelli, and Quaker Oatmeal to Go
Brown Sugar Cinnamon bars.
Relying
mostly on nominations from readers, Consumer Reports rounded up a handful of
products and asked the companies behind them for an explanation of all that
air-to-spare. Packages CR looked at are examples of what is likely to be found
on store shelves, and don’t necessarily represent the worst offenders out there.
“We get a
lot of questions from frustrated readers asking why such packages are often so
large relative to the amount of product inside,” said Tod Marks, Senior Project
Editor, Consumer Reports. “But even when extra space is perfectly legal, it’s
natural to wonder whether you’re getting the amount of product you paid for.”
The
federal Fair Packaging and Labeling Act is supposed to prevent the public from
being misled by packages containing excessive “slack fill”, nonfunctional or
empty space that creates an illusion of more product, often through underfilling,
indented bottoms, or extra walls. But slack fill is allowed if it keeps a
product from breaking, if the package does double-duty (as a dispenser, or a
tray, for example) to accommodate machinery on the assembly line, or to
discourage theft in the store.
According
to Consumer Reports’ investigation, the law gives manufacturers plenty of wiggle
room. The FDA hasn’t acted against a slack-fill violation in five years.